
They can also be dried safely, either in the sun, oven, or dehydrator. Although they lose their crunchy texture and some of their flavor undertones, they will retain their heat. Speaking of regret, if your mouth is on fire from eating a pepper above your tolerance level, a teaspoon or two of honey will calm the heat considerably.Ĭhili peppers can be frozen safely. If you handle chili peppers with your bare hands, you may not detect the heat right away on your fingers, but as soon as you rub your eyes or need to use the restroom, you will regret not gloving up. Always wear rubber gloves while handling chili peppers. In all hot peppers, the most heat is contained in the seeds and seed membrane, so if you remove these you can drastically reduce the burn. Bhut Jolokia) and Carolina Reaper at over 2 million S.U. It’s not nearly as fun, but it is more precise. Today, we measure capsaicin content directly using chemical analysis. Of course, this method is highly subjective, since it depends on an individual’s sensitivity to capsaicin. It’s based on how much a small amount of ground-up chili had to be diluted in sugar water for the heat to become undetectable. This unit was invented by Wilbur Scoville over 100 years ago. and the hottest can reach over a million S.U. The mildest chilis usually have less than 1000 S.U. The heat level of a hot pepper is measured in Scoville Units (S.U.). Whether you’d like just a bit of warmth, something to burn the inside of your ears, or something in between, there’s a hot pepper out there for you.

We’ve noticed that once daytime temperatures reach 100 degrees the peppers get especially angry (spicy).

Not only do they grow well, but they also develop more heat and flavor during the late summer. Hot peppers, or chili peppers, grow exceptionally well in Southern California’s hot, dry climate. How do you know what to buy? How can you use them or preserve them? Each year, it seems as though our local garden centers are offering more varieties of chili peppers to choose from.
